Internet Journal of Airway Management

 

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Volume 4 (January 2006 to December 2007)

 

Zadrobilek E. The Esophageal-Tracheal Combitube for Rescue Ventilation: Twentieth Anniversary of the First Published Description



References

 

  1. Don Michael TA. Esophageal obturator airway. Med Instrum 11:331-333, 1977.

  2. Frass M. Development, patent procedure, and 15 years experince: Combitube - from bench to bedside. Curr Opin Clin Exp Res 2:31-38, 2000.

  3. Frass M, Frenzer R, Ilias W, Lackner F, Hoflehner G, Losert U. The esophageal tracheal combitube (ETC): experimental studies with a new airway device in emergency cardiopulmonary resuscitation (German). Anaesth Intensivther Notfallmed 22:142-144, 1987.

  4. Frass M, Frenzer R, Rauscha F, Schuster E, Glogar D. Ventilation with the esophageal tracheal combitube in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Promptness and effectiveness. Chest 93:781-784, 1988.

  5. Frass M, Frenzer R, Rauscha F, Weber H, Pacher R, Leithner C. Evaluation of esophageal tracheal combitube in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Crit Care Med 15:609-611, 1987.

  6. Frass M, Frenzer R, Zdrahal F, Hoflehner G, Porges P, Lackner F. The esophageal tracheal combitube: preliminary results with a new airway for CPR. Ann Emerg Med 16:768-772, 1987.

  7. Frass M, Roedler S, Frenzer R, Ilias W, Leithner C, Lackner F. Esophageal tracheal combitube, endotracheal airway, and mask: comparison of ventilatory pressure curves. J Trauma 29:1476-1479, 1989.


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